The term vascular dementia (VaD) refers to a condition that affects memory, mental function, emotions, and physical abilities due to a disruption in blood circulation in various areas of the brain. While symptoms are similar to those of other forms of dementia, there are five little-known facts about the disorder that dementia caregivers need to know.
1. It’s Not the Same as Alzheimer’s
Alzheimer’s disease develops when beta-amyloid and tau proteins within the brain increase and clump together. The clumps then dislocate and damage neurons. Affected neurons can no longer communicate with each other and other regions of the body normally, which causes an array of symptoms. VaD differs in that memory problems are the result of damage to the brain.
If your senior loved one has been diagnosed with a serious condition and needs help with tasks like meal prep, transportation, bathing, and grooming, reach out to Prestige Home Care Orlando, a leading provider of home care service families can trust. We also offer comprehensive care for seniors with dementia, Alzheimer’s, and Parkinson’s.
2. It’s Caused by an Injury
Atherosclerosis, stroke, or traumatic brain injury narrows or blocks delicate blood vessels in the brain, which interrupts blood circulation and starves neurons. If your loved one has had a stroke and exhibits signs of memory loss, have a doctor evaluate him or her for VaD.
3. There Are Unique Symptoms
The majority of people experiencing the disorder have memory problems first. They may complain of cloudy or fuzzy thoughts that manifest as an inability to solve problems. They might have difficulty with word association or other cognitive functions. In addition to cognitive problems, people with VaD may display speech or vision abnormalities, balance issues, paralysis, or muscle tremors.
Aging in place can present a few challenges for seniors living with dementia. However, they can still live independently at home with the help of professional dementia care. Altamonte Springs families can rely on Prestige Home Care Orlando to provide their elderly loved ones with mental and social stimulation, timely medication reminders, assistance with meal prep, and much more. Our caregivers are available around the clock to help your loved one live a happier and healthier life.
4. It’s Relatively Easy to Diagnose
Examination and testing typically rule out any infections or other medical conditions. Vascular dementia is then diagnosed using MRI imaging scans, which enable physicians to visualize blood flow throughout the brain and identify areas of possible circulation blockage.
5. Treatment Is Available
Within the first three hours after a stroke, blood clots can be dissolved using blood-thinning medications. Vascular catheterization is sometimes used to physically dissolve or remove clots. Medications can also ease swelling and remove excess fluid. Seniors might need ongoing treatment with anticoagulants, hypertension medications, or cholesterol-reducing drugs. Occupational, physical, and speech therapy are additional treatment options that restore as much function as possible following a stroke or brain injury.
Caring for a loved one with dementia can be a challenging task for anyone. If the responsibilities of caring for your loved one are making you feel overwhelmed, we’re here to help. One of the most challenging tasks of helping an elderly relative age in place safely and comfortably is researching agencies that provide senior home care. Orlando families can turn to Prestige Home Care Orlando for reliable, high-quality in-home care for aging adults. We offer 24-hour live-in care for seniors who require extensive assistance, and we also offer respite care for family caregivers who need a break from their caregiving duties. If you need professional care for your loved one, reach out to one of our Care Managers today at (407) 604-0504.